4 Factors that Lead to the Development of Fatty Liver Disease

Fatty liver disease occurs in human beings when there is an excessive amount of proteins present in the liver. The absorption of nutrients slows down in this case, leading to creation of an unhealthy layer of fat in the liver. As the second-largest organ of the human body, smooth functioning of the liver is very essential. However, the following lifestyle-related factors actively present among patients can lead to the development of fatty liver disease:

Alcohol Abuse

One of the most commonly known factors that contribute to the development of fatty liver is prolonged abuse of alcohol. Patients who have a history of drinking excessive amounts of alcoholic drinks for years, on a daily basis, are prone to fatty liver disease. Besides this, the next stage of liver scarring can also be developed in an alcoholic that eventually leads to the fatal stage of cirrhosis.

Obesity

Another highly prevalent factor seen among patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or NAFLD is obesity. This is because most obese patients suffer from insulin resistance, which inhibits proper absorption of nutrient in the body, further leading to slowing down of the liver. Due to this, proteins such as collagen don’t get absorbed in the body and get accumulated in the liver itself. Moreover, patients with high BMI are also at risk of developing NAFLD as their metabolism is significantly slower.

Diabetes

Patients with Type 2 Diabetes are prone to fatty liver disease as their cholesterol levels are elevated, which basically means that the presence of fat in the bloodstream is already very high. On top of this, the insulin resistance developed due to diabetes inhibits the liver from absorbing all the nutrients and removing the toxins from the body. Liver scarring is also a risk among these patients; hence, consulting a Liver specialist gangaram hospital is advisable.

Hepatitis C

One of the most dangerous liver infections that can lead to fatty liver disease and fibrosis is Hepatitis C. Patients with a history of substance abuse such as cocaine, meth, intravenous drugs, etc. are prone to this fatal virus. Furthermore, patients with HIV and other sexually-transmitted diseases tend to develop Hepatitis C, which further leads to fatal liver disease such as cirrhosis and cancer.

All You Need To Know About Liver Tumors

Liver or hepatic tumors are basically a type of growth that occurs in or on the liver. These tumors can be categorized as primary or secondary tumor. While primary tumors arise in the liver, secondary tumors ideally start in some other organ and then spread to the area of the liver. Liver is known to be an incredibly common site for metastatic tumors as it tends to receive blood from various other organs of the body. As a result, secondary tumors of the liver typically are much more common that the ones that develop in the liver itself. As liver tumors can be quite detrimental to the well-being of a person, it is important that people contact the best liver specialist in Gangaram hospital or any other renowned medical facility at the slightest indication of this ailment.

Types of Liver Tumors

• Benign tumor: There are three major types of benign tumor. They are:
• Hemangioma: This is the most common type of benign liver tumor, and is found in around 7% of autopsy specimens of this ailment. While generally these tumors do not result in any major symptoms, they can lead to bleeding at times and thereafter have to be removed.
• Hepatic adenomas: This is a benign epithelial liver tumor that develops in the liver itself, and is generally found in people suffering from steroid abuse or also in women who use estrogen as contraceptives. These tumors are commonly located in the right hepatic lobe, and are ideally considered to be solitary. Extreme abdominal pain is one of the biggest symptoms of hepatic adenomas.
• Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH): This is the second most commonly found tumor in the liver, and often develops owing to localized hepatocyte response to any kind of underlying congenital arteriovenous malformation.
• Malignant or cancerous tumor of liver: These tumors are most commonly metastases from other tumors. Here are a few of the types of malignant or cancerous tumors of the liver:
• Hepatocellular carcinoma: This tumor develops in the setting of chronic liver inflammation.
• Hepatoblastoma: This is quite a rare variety of malignant liver tumor that tends to develop in children and infants.
• Cholangiocarcinoma: This tumor comprises of mutated epithelial cells, and is also referred to as bile duct cancer.

For efficient treatment of liver tumors, people should contact any of the best liver specialists in Gangaram Hospital or some other reliable medical facility.

Here’s more on when to see a liver specialist and why?

The liver is an important organ of the body that is located on the upper right side of your abdomen, just under your rib cage. This organ plays a key role in the process of food digestion, and aids your body to get rid of certain toxic components. While acting as a filter for your blood, liver also produces certain essential hormones, stores energy and builds compounds that allows your gut to digest food effectively.

Some of the major functions of the liver are:

• Production of certain vital proteins for blood plasma
• Production of bile that aids in carrying  away waste and breaking down of fats in the small intestine during the process of digestion
• Production of special proteins that help in carrying fats and cholesterol through the body
• Conversion of any excess glucose into glycogen for storage, as well as to balance and make glucose as per the need
• Regulation of blood levels of amino acids that form the building blocks of protein
• Regulating blood clotting
• Clearing bilirubin from red blood cells
• Resisting infections by strengthening the immunity system and removing bacteria from the bloodstream
• Eradicating toxins from the blood stream
• Conversion of poisonous ammonia into urea

Due to the several functions performed by it, maintaining the good health of the liver is essential for your health well-being. Any kind of damage suffered by this organ would have a significant adverse impact on your health. Liver ailments can either be genetic or can be caused due to various external factors, such as viruses and alcohol consumption. Liver specialists in well-known hospitals such as Gangaram also opine that these days obesity is also a major health condition that might lead to liver damage. Over a period of time, the damages suffered by your liver might lead to severe scarring or cirrhosis that may subsequently lead to liver failure which is a life-threatening condition. Some of the common symptoms of liver damage can be:

• High abdominal pain
• Irritability of skin
• Skin itching
• Dark-colored urine
• Swelling of the abdomen
• Yellowish discoloration of eyes and skin
• Abnormal swelling in the feet
• Loss of appetite
• Nausea and vomiting

At the onset of any of the above described symptoms, even if in mild condition, Visit Liver specialist gangaram hospital must be contacted at once, so they can diagnose the condition and suggest a suitable management plan at the earliest.